If you’re looking for a new roof, you may be overwhelmed by the many roofing material options available. What do they all offer, and which one should you choose? That’s what we’re here to answer. Read on to learn more about the different types of roofing to make the best choice for your home.
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are the most common type of roofing materials used for U.S. homes because they’re affordable, easy to install, and come in many colors. They typically cost between $1.50 and $8 per square foot to install.
Pros
- Affordable
- They come in many colors
- Suitable for most climates
Cons
- Color may fade in the sun
- May not withstand heavy wind
Metal Roofing
People choose metal roofing because of its longevity, low maintenance, and energy efficiency. Metal roofs are very durable, have a 40-70-year lifespan, and reduce energy costs by reflecting heat. This roofing material costs between $9 and $15 per square foot.
Pros
- Highly durable
- Long-lasting
- Lightweight
Cons
- It can be noisy during rain and hail
- Complex installation that requires specialized skills and tools
Wood Shingles/Shakes
Wood shingles are known for their classic appearance. They can last up to 50 years in dry climates but must be treated with flame-resistant solutions in fire-prone areas. Cedar roofing is the most common type of wood shingle and costs between $5 and $7 per square foot.
Pros
- Comes from natural materials
- Adds a rustic feel to homes
- Customizable
Cons
- Fire risk
- Prone to mold, rot, and decay in humid or damp climates

Clay Tiles
This roofing material can last between 50 and 100 years and comes in many styles, like French, Scania, and Spanish. Clay tiles typically cost between $10 and $18 per square foot. They’re common in hot climates like Florida, Arizona, and California because they’re wind-, heat-, and fire-resistant.
Pros
- Long-lasting
- Energy efficient
- Many styles and colors are available
Cons
- Difficult to install
- They may require additional support because of their weight
Slate Tiles
Slate tile is another type of roof material that lasts for a long time. These tiles can last over a century and are incredibly resistant to fire, mold, and pests. They’re a more expensive option, costing between $10 and $20 per square foot, but their longevity and appearance make them a worthwhile investment for many homeowners.
Pros
- Incredibly durable
- Last for a long time
- Aesthetic appeal
Cons
- High cost
- Prone to weathering and fading
Concrete Tile
A more cost-effective alternative to slate and clay is concrete. Concrete tiles come in various shapes and colors to mimic the appearance of higher-priced roofing materials. They cost between $3 and $7 per square foot and are very low-maintenance.
Pros
- Energy-efficient
- Weather-resistant
- Available in many styles, colors, and textures
Cons
- Heavy
- Susceptible to damage with heavy impact
Rolled Roofing
This type of roofing material is a popular choice for budget-conscious homeowners. It’s an affordable, easy-to-install option but not as long-lasting as other materials. Rolled roofing costs between $2 and $5 per square foot.
Pros
- Affordable
- Lightweight
- Good for roofs with a low slope
Cons
- It typically only lasts for up to 10 years
- Lower quality than other materials
Membrane Roofing
Membrane roofing is a different type of roofing material most commonly used on homes with flat or low-pitched roofs. It’s waterproof and can last for many decades. This roofing material is made from synthetic rubber sheet material. It costs between $4 and $12 per square foot.
Pros
- Affordable
- Easy to repair
- Lightweight
Cons
- Difficult to install around chimneys
- Susceptible to punctures caused by large objects
Metal Shingles/Shakes
Metal shingles combine the durability of metal roofing with the appearance of traditional shingles and shakes. They’re an excellent option for homeowners who want the benefits of metal with the aesthetics of conventional materials. They cost between $6 and $14 per square foot.
Pros
- As durable as metal roofing
- Weather-resistant
- Recyclable
Cons
- Complex installation process
- Noisy during heavy rain and hail
Synthetic Rubber Slate Tile
Synthetic rubber slate tiles are a more modern alternative to natural slate tiles. They look like slate but are lighter and cost much less, costing between $7 and $12 per square foot. They’re still durable and weather-resistant, even with the lower price tag.
Pros
- Lightweight
- More affordable than slate tiles
- Easy to install
Cons
- The color may fade over time
- More difficult to find in some areas than other roofing materials

Which Roofing Material Is The Better Option?
The best roof material type ultimately depends on your type of roof, budget, climate, and aesthetic preferences. However, We recommend asphalt shingles for most homeowners because they’re cost-effective, durable, and weather-resistant. Metal roofing and clay tiles are also good options for a more long-lasting or aesthetically pleasing solution.
If you want to install new roofing on your home, M&M Gutters can help! We have nearly 30 years of experience installing, inspecting, and repairing roofing. Contact us today to see how we can help with all of your home needs!
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